Gerard Kornelis van het Reve, a Dutch writer of great renown, was born in 1923 and passed away in 2006. Initially, he began his writing career under the pseudonym Simon van het Reve, later adopting the shorter and more concise name Gerard Reve.
In the realm of Dutch post-war literature, Reve is often regarded alongside Willem Frederik Hermans and Harry Mulisch as one of the "Great Three". This trio of literary giants has had a profound impact on the Dutch literary landscape.
Reve's writing style, marked by its humor and recognizability, played a significant role in making homosexuality more acceptable to the general public in the Netherlands. His candid depiction of erotic attraction and sexual relations helped to normalize the concept of homosexuality, and some argue that he influenced the broader societal perception of the issue.
It is worth noting that Reve himself emphasized that his exploration of homosexuality was merely a motif, with the deeper theme being the inadequacy of human love.
Throughout his illustrious career, Reve penned numerous works of great acclaim, including De Avonden (The Evenings, 1947),Werther Nieland (1949),Nader tot U (Nearer to Thee, 1966),Oud en Eenzaam (Old and Lonely, 1978),and De Vierde Man (The Fourth Man, 1981). The latter, in particular, served as the inspiration for Paul Verhoeven's film adaptation of the same name.