Gerry Mulligan

Gerry Mulligan

Deceased · Born: Apr 6, 1927 · Died: Jan 19, 1996

Personal Details

BornApr 6, 1927 New York City, New York, USA
Spouse
  • Countess Franca Rota Borghini Baldovinetti

    ( Jun 5, 1982 to Jan 20, 1996 )
  • Arlyne Joan Brown

    ( May 8, 1953 to May 1, 1959 )
  • Jeffie Lee Boyd

    ( Jan 1, 1953 to Apr 1, 1953 )
Parents
  • George Mulligan
  • Louise Mulligan

Biography

Gerald Joseph Mulligan, also referred to as Jeru, was a renowned American jazz musician whose remarkable impact on the world of music spanned multiple roles, including saxophonist, clarinetist, composer, and arranger, leaving an indelible mark on the industry.

Born on April 6, 1927, Mulligan's extraordinary talent and versatility catapulted him to prominence as one of the most outstanding jazz baritone saxophonists of his time, distinguished by his unmistakable light and airy tone that epitomized the era of cool jazz, forever changing the landscape of the genre.

The remarkable career of Mulligan, a legendary musician who had the privilege of collaborating with an array of renowned artists, including the esteemed Claude Thornhill, the iconic Miles Davis, and the renowned Stan Kenton, among others, allowing him to demonstrate his extraordinary arranging talents.

Throughout his illustrious career, Mulligan's remarkable arranging skills were showcased through his numerous collaborations with various musicians, including the inimitable Claude Thornhill, the legendary Miles Davis, and the accomplished Stan Kenton, among others, thereby solidifying his reputation as a master of his craft.

One of the most notable and enduring collaborations of Mulligan's career was his pioneering pianoless quartet, formed in the early 1950s with the talented trumpeter Chet Baker, which would go on to become one of the most iconic cool jazz groups in history, leaving an indelible mark on the music world.

This pioneering pianoless quartet, comprising Mulligan, Chet Baker, and other talented musicians, was a groundbreaking ensemble that pushed the boundaries of jazz, introducing a new and innovative sound that captivated audiences and critics alike, cementing its place in the annals of jazz history as one of the most influential and celebrated cool jazz groups of all time.

Not only was Chet Mulligan a virtuoso saxophonist, but he also possessed a remarkable proficiency on the piano, as well as a versatility that enabled him to excel on a range of reed instruments.

As a composer, Mulligan's original works, such as the iconic "Walkin' Shoes" and the enduring "Five Brothers", have transcended the boundaries of time and genre, leaving an indelible mark on the world of music, and cementing his status as a legend in the jazz canon.

His innovative and influential compositions have continued to inspire and delight audiences for generations, serving as a testament to his boundless creativity and artistic vision.

In recognition of his immense talent and contributions to the world of music, Mulligan's legacy continues to be celebrated and honored, with his timeless works remaining an integral part of the jazz repertoire.

Throughout his illustrious career, Mulligan's dedication to his craft, his unwavering passion for music, and his unrelenting pursuit of artistic excellence have left an indelible imprint on the world of jazz, ensuring his place as one of the most revered and beloved figures in the genre.

In the years since his passing, Mulligan's music has continued to evolve and adapt, remaining a powerful force in the world of jazz, and a testament to the enduring power of his art.

His legacy continues to inspire new generations of musicians, composers, and music lovers alike, ensuring that the music of Chet Mulligan will forever be a vital part of the jazz tradition.

In recognition of his immense talent, his groundbreaking compositions, and his profound influence on the world of music, Mulligan's legacy will continue to be celebrated and honored for generations to come.

As a composer, Mulligan's original works have become synonymous with the very essence of jazz, capturing the hearts and imaginations of audiences around the world.

His music has transcended the boundaries of time and genre, leaving an indelible mark on the world of music, and cementing his status as a legend in the jazz canon.

In recognition of his immense talent and contributions to the world of music, Mulligan's legacy continues to be celebrated and honored, with his timeless works remaining an integral part of the jazz repertoire.

Throughout his illustrious career, Mulligan's dedication to his craft, his unwavering passion for music, and his unrelenting pursuit of artistic excellence have left an indelible imprint on the world of jazz, ensuring his place as one of the most revered and beloved figures in the genre.

In the years since his passing, Mulligan's music has continued to evolve and adapt, remaining a powerful force in the world of jazz, and a testament to the enduring power of his art.

His legacy continues to inspire new generations of musicians, composers, and music lovers alike, ensuring that the music of Chet Mulligan will forever be a vital part of the jazz tradition.

In recognition of his immense talent, his groundbreaking compositions, and his profound influence on the world of music, Mulligan's legacy will continue to be celebrated and honored for generations to come.

Gerald Joseph Mulligan, a legendary jazz icon, left an indelible mark on the music world, his remarkable artistic endeavors and innovative approaches to the genre continuing to captivate and inspire generations of musicians, his legacy enduring long after his passing on January 20, 1996.

Career

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1960
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The Subterraneans
The Subterraneans as Joshua Hoskins
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Bells Are Ringing
Bells Are Ringing as Ella's Blind Date
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1958
I Want to Live!
I Want to Live! as Jazz Combo Member
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2006
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1960