Here is the biography of Sir John Gielgud:
Sir John Gielgud was a renowned British actor, director, and producer who enjoyed a theatrical career spanning 64 years. Born on April 14, 1904, in South Kensington, London, to a stockbroker father and an English mother from an acting family, Gielgud's ancestry was Polish and Lithuanian. He attended Hillside prep school and Westminster school in London before making his professional debut at the Old Vic in 1921.
Gielgud's early years in the theatre were marked by his performances in repertory productions at the Old Vic, where he established himself as a great actor. He made his debut in the West End in 1924 and went on to play leading roles in many productions, including his iconic performances as Hamlet and Richard II.
In the 1930s, Gielgud founded his own company, which toured the UK and the US, performing classical plays and new works. He was a mentor to many young actors, including Laurence Olivier, who would go on to become one of the greatest actors of the 20th century.
Gielgud's career was marked by many notable performances, including his Tony Award-winning production of "The Ages of Man" in 1958. He was knighted in 1953 and received numerous awards for his work, including an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in the film "Arthur" in 1981.
Gielgud was also known for his personal life, which was marked by his relationships with men. He was arrested in 1953 for soliciting in a public lavatory and was fined £10. Despite this, he continued to work in the theatre and film, and his career continued to flourish.
Gielgud's later years were marked by a renewed focus on his work, and he continued to act and direct until his death on May 21, 2000, at the age of 96. He left behind a legacy as one of the greatest actors of the 20th century, and his work continues to be celebrated and admired to this day.