Jean Marais, a multifaceted French artist, was born Jean Alfred Villain-Marais on December 11, 1913, in Cherbourg, France. His father, a veterinarian, fought in World War I and later left the family. Jean's mother and grandmother raised him in Paris, where he was exposed to the city's vibrant artistic scene.
As a teenager, Marais attended the prestigious Lycée Condorcet, where he studied alongside future film partners Louis de Funes and Jean Cocteau. However, he dropped out of school at 13 and struggled to find his place, working as a photographer's assistant and a caddy at a golf club.
Marais made his film debut in 1933's Les Amoureux, directed by Marcel L'Herbier. His friendship with Cocteau, whom he met in 1937, had a profound impact on his life and career. Marais appeared in nearly every one of Cocteau's films, including Beauty and the Beast, Orpheus, and Testament of Orpheus.
During World War II, Marais continued to act in occupied Paris. After the war, he became a truck driver for the French Army and was decorated for his bravery. He was married to actress Mila Parély, who was also a film partner, and their union was blessed by Cocteau.
Marais's career reached new heights in the 1950s, starring in films directed by Cocteau, Visconti, and others. He became an international sensation, working with major French actors like Louis de Funès and Mylène Demongeot.
In the 1960s and 1970s, Marais appeared in popular comedies, including the Fantomas trilogy. He co-starred with Jean Gabin, Guy Delorme, Bourvil, Danielle Darrieux, and Yves Montand, among others.
As a stage actor, Marais was associated with several renowned theaters, including Théâtre de Paris, Théâtre de l'Atelie, and the Comédie Francaise. He received numerous awards and recognitions for his contributions to film art, including the French Legion of Honour in 1996.
In his later years, Marais lived in his house in Vallauris, France, where he pursued his passions for painting, sculpture, and pottery. He was visited by cultural figures like Pablo Picasso and was involved in various artistic projects.
Jean Marais passed away on November 8, 1998, in Cannes, France, and was laid to rest in the Cimetiere de Vallauris. His legacy as a talented actor, director, writer, painter, and sculptor continues to inspire new generations of artists and film enthusiasts.
